Loader Malware
Also known as: Loader, Dropper, Downloader
Loader malware (a loader or dropper) is software whose job is to install other malware on a compromised device. Loaders frequently deliver infostealers, and many stealers also act as loaders, creating a chain that escalates a single infection into multiple payloads.
What is loader malware?
A loader (or dropper/downloader) is a lightweight first-stage payload designed to fetch and execute additional malware. Loaders are sold as a service, with operators charging for "installs" on machines they control.
Loaders and the stealer economy
Loaders and infostealers are deeply intertwined: loaders distribute stealers via pay-per-install networks, and many stealers (Vidar, ViperSoftX, AZORult) can themselves download further payloads, including ransomware.
VantaPrism focuses on the credential and session data that loader-delivered stealers exfiltrate, helping teams understand the downstream impact of an initial loader infection.
Check Your Exposure arrow_forwardFrequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a loader and a stealer?
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