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Session Cookie

Also known as: Authentication cookie, Session token

A session cookie is a token a website stores in the browser to keep a user logged in after authentication. Stolen session cookies are among the most valuable items in infostealer logs because they let attackers resume a session without a password or MFA.

What is a session cookie?

When a user logs in, the service issues a session cookie that the browser sends on subsequent requests to prove the user is still authenticated. It is effectively a temporary key to the account.

Why session cookies are a prime target

Because a valid session cookie represents an already-authenticated session, an attacker who steals and replays it is logged in as the victim — no password and no MFA required. This makes session cookies a headline item in stealer logs.

How VantaPrism Tracks Session Cookie

VantaPrism parses session cookies captured in stealer logs and flags exposed authenticated sessions so teams can force revocation before the cookies are replayed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why are session cookies dangerous when stolen?

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They represent an already-authenticated session, so replaying a valid one grants account access without the password or MFA.
← All Glossary Terms Last reviewed: June 2026